@article{83786, keywords = {Humans, Tumor Cells, Cultured, Calcium, Neoplasm Proteins, Neoplasm Invasiveness, Cell Adhesion, Up-Regulation, Cadherins, Dexamethasone, Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal, Fibrosarcoma, Proteoglycans, Laminin, Collagen, Drug Combinations}, author = {Foty and Corbett and Schwarzbauer and Steinberg}, title = {Dexamethasone up-regulates cadherin expression and cohesion of HT-1080 human fibrosarcoma cells.}, abstract = {
The synthetic glucocorticoid dexamethasone markedly decreases the invasiveness of HT-1080 human fibrosarcoma cells. We show here that dexamethasone treatment of HT-1080 cell aggregates more than doubles their cohesivity from 3.9 to 9.7 dyne/cm. Western blot analysis shows a corresponding increase in cadherin expression. This was accompanied by an increase in the rate of calcium-dependent aggregation. Dexamethasone-treated aggregates spread to form a monolayer in Matrigel spreading assays, but the cells remained much more contiguous than their untreated counterparts. Invasion-suppression by dexamethasone may therefore be due, at least in part, to a previously unsuspected increase in cadherin-mediated cohesion.
}, year = {1998}, journal = {Cancer Res}, volume = {58}, pages = {3586-9}, month = {08/1998}, issn = {0008-5472}, language = {eng}, }